Gout
Expert diagnosis and treatment in DeSoto, TX | Serving Dallas County
Arthritis & Systemic Conditions
What is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness in one or more joints, most often in the big toe. It occurs when urate crystals accumulate in joints, causing inflammation. Attacks can come on suddenly, often at night.
Causes
Several factors can contribute to the development of gout:
- High levels of uric acid in the blood
- Diet rich in purines (red meat, organ meats, seafood)
- Alcohol consumption, especially beer
- Obesity
- Certain medications like diuretics
- Family history
- Kidney disease
Symptoms
Common signs and symptoms of gout include:
- Intense joint pain, typically in the big toe
- Lingering discomfort after acute attack
- Inflammation, redness, and warmth
- Limited range of motion
- Sudden onset, often at night
Diagnosis
Our podiatrists use several methods to accurately diagnose gout:
- Physical examination
- Blood test for uric acid levels
- Joint fluid analysis for urate crystals
Treatment Options
At Infinity Foot & Ankle in DeSoto, TX, we offer comprehensive treatment options for gout:
- Medications for acute attacks (NSAIDs, colchicine)
- Medications to prevent future attacks
- Uric acid-lowering therapies
- Dietary modifications
- Increased fluid intake
- Rest and elevation
- Weight management